Places Of Interest In Vientiane: Things To Do And Activities
Vientiane, the capital of Laos, is one of the most unique tourism experiences in all of South East Asia. Travelers were drawn to the city’s Buddhist temples, French colonial architecture, and laid-back atmosphere. Over the years, Vientiane has seen improvements in its infrastructure and hospitality industry to accommodate the growing number of tourists.
Vientiane’s history as a tourist spot is intertwined with its rich cultural heritage. Vientiane traces its origins back to the ancient kingdom of Lan Xang, which was founded in the 14th century. In the 19th century, the colonial French introduced modern infrastructure, education, and administration to the city. It is these factors that makes Vientiane such a fascinating place.
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Places To Visit In Vientiane: Attractions & Activities
Vientiane, as the capital city of Laos, offers a range of attractions that reflect its rich cultural heritage, colonial history, and natural beauty. Most of its attractions find themselves steeped in historical value, bringing out the best that Laotian culture has to offer.
Pha That Luang
This iconic golden stupa is the national symbol of Laos and one of the most important religious monuments in the country. Dating back to the 16th century, Pha That Luang is believed to enshrine a relic of the Buddha. Visitors can admire its impressive architecture and explore the surrounding temple complex.
Wat Si Saket
Built in 1818 by King Anouvong, Wat Si Saket is the oldest temple in Vientiane. It is one of Vientiane’s finest examples of Lao temple architecture in the city, featuring a cloister wall housing thousands of small Buddha statues and beautiful frescoes depicting Buddhist scenes. If you visit, please dress modestly and remove their shoes before entering.
Patuxai (Victory Monument)
Often referred to as the “Arc de Triomphe of Vientiane,” Patuxai is a war memorial monument dedicated to those who fought for independence from France. Patuxai is a monumental archway constructed of reinforced concrete and adorned with elaborate decorative motifs and reliefs. Visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of the city.
COPE Visitor Centre
This museum provides insight into the impact of unexploded ordnance (UXO) in Laos, a legacy of the Vietnam War era. COPE (Cooperative Orthotic and Prosthetic Enterprise) supports victims of UXO accidents and raises awareness about the issue through educational exhibits. Admission is free, but donations are welcome to support the centre’s programs and services.
Buddha Park (Xieng Khuan)
Located just outside Vientiane, Buddha Park is a surreal sculpture park featuring a collection of over 200 religious sculptures and statues. This includes depictions of Buddha, Hindu gods, demons, and mythical creatures. The highlight is a massive reclining Buddha statue, which stretches over 40 meters in length and is surrounded by smaller statues.
Wat Si Muang
Wat Si Muang is named after a young woman named Si Muang, who is believed to have sacrificed herself during the construction of the temple in the late 19th century. The temple is revered by locals for its protective powers and is a popular site for offering prayers and making merit. Wat Si Muang features traditional Lao temple architecture, characterized by its multi-tiered roofs, ornate carvings, and gilded embellishments.
Wat Ho Phra Keo
Once a royal temple, Wat Ho Phra Keo houses a museum showcasing a collection of Buddhist artifacts and sculptures. The temple itself features exquisite architecture and ornate carvings, making it a must-see for art and history enthusiasts. Highlights of the museum’s collection include ancient Buddha images, bronze and stone sculptures, intricately carved woodwork, and traditional Lao textiles and handicrafts.
Lao National Museum
Delve into Laos’ rich history and cultural heritage at the Lao National Museum, which offers comprehensive exhibits on the country’s past, including its prehistoric origins, colonial era, and revolutionary struggle for independence. Highlights of the museum’s collections include ancient artifacts such as bronze drums, ceramics, and stone sculptures, as well as examples of traditional Lao textiles, costumes, and handicrafts.
Lao Textile Museum
Gain insight into Laos’ rich textile heritage at the Lao Textile Museum, which showcases traditional weaving techniques, intricate designs, and exquisite fabrics from various ethnic groups across the country.
Morning Market (Talat Sao)
For a taste of local life and a shopping experience, visit the Talat Sao, the morning market, where you can find everything from traditional textiles and handicrafts to fresh produce and street food. The market is housed in a multi-story building complex, with vendors selling their wares on multiple floors and in adjacent streets. If you visit, be ready to bargain.
Boulevard Khouvieng
Known for its vibrant street art and colorful murals, Boulevard Khouvieng is a feast for the eyes and a testament to Vientiane’s burgeoning art scene. Boulevard Khouvieng is lined with a diverse array of shops, restaurants, cafes, hotels, and other businesses. So, take a leisurely walk along the boulevard to admire the diverse array of artworks and stores on display.
Talat Sao Mall
For a modern shopping experience, visit Talaat Sao Mall, a bustling market complex offering everything from souvenirs and handicrafts to clothing, electronics, and local delicacies. In addition to shopping, Talat Sao Mall offers a variety of dining options, ranging from local specialties to international fare. It’s a great place to pick up unique gifts and mementos of your time in Vientiane, or to relax away from the heat.
That Dam (Black Stupa)
That Dam is a tall, imposing structure made of brick and covered in a layer of black stucco, giving it its distinctive appearance. This ancient stupa is shrouded in myth and legend, believed by locals to be protected by a seven-headed dragon. Its dark color and mysterious aura make it a fascinating stop for visitors interested in local folklore.
Chao Anouvong Park
Named after King Chao Anouvong, the last monarch of the Lan Xang Kingdom, this scenic park is a tranquil oasis in the heart of the city. Visitors can relax amidst lush greenery, enjoy views of the Mekong River, and learn about the king’s legacy through statues and monuments. The park’s open spaces and scenic vistas make it an ideal setting for photography, picnics, or simply unwinding.
Best Food You Need to Try in Vientiane
Laos has a rich culinary history shaped by its indigenous traditions as well as influences from neighboring countries and colonial powers. The cuisine of Vientiane reflects a blend of Lao, Thai, Vietnamese, and French influences, resulting in a unique fusion of flavors, ingredients, and cooking styles.
- Laap (Larb)
This traditional Lao dish is a minced meat salad typically made with chicken, beef, or fish, mixed with fresh herbs, lime juice, fish sauce, and toasted rice powder. It’s a flavorful and refreshing dish that embodies the essence of Lao cuisine.
- Tam Mak Houng
A quintessential Lao street food, Tam Mak Houng is a spicy salad made with shredded green papaya, tomatoes, peanuts, lime juice, fish sauce, and chili. It’s a perfect balance of sweet, sour, salty, and spicy flavors.
- Khao Piak Sen
Similar to Vietnamese pho, Khao Piak Sen is a comforting noodle soup made with homemade rice noodles, tender meat (often chicken or pork), and fragrant broth seasoned with garlic, ginger, and herbs. It’s a popular breakfast or comfort food option in Vientiane.
- Or Lam (Lao Stew)
This dish features stir-fried beef with lemongrass, garlic, shallots, and chili, creating a fragrant and spicy flavor. It’s typically served with steamed rice and fresh vegetables. All of the spices and aromatics are blended together to make Kroeung Paste, which is used to marinate the beef and flavour the dish.
- Mok Pa
Mok Pa is a flavorful dish made by wrapping seasoned fish fillets in banana leaves and steaming them until tender. The fish is marinated in a mixture of herbs, spices, and fish sauce, imparting a fragrant aroma and delicious taste.
- Khao Niaw
Khao Niat, or sticky rice, is a staple in Lao cuisine and is often served alongside savory dishes as a staple food. It’s typically eaten by hand, rolled into small balls, and used to scoop up other dishes.
- Khao Jee
Influenced by French colonial cuisine, Khao Jee is a Lao-style baguette sandwich filled with a variety of savory ingredients such as grilled meat, pâté, vegetables, and spicy sauce. It’s a popular street food option in Vientiane.
- Lao Coffee
Coffee lovers should not miss trying Lao coffee, known for its strong flavor and smooth texture. Enjoy a cup of freshly brewed Lao coffee served with condensed milk for a sweet and creamy indulgence.
When is the Best Time to Visit Vientiane?
The best time to visit Vientiane depends on your preferences for weather, activities, and crowds. November to February is considered the best time to visit Vientiane, as the weather is pleasant with cooler temperatures and low humidity. It’s ideal for exploring outdoor attractions and sightseeing, though crowds will be large and active.
If you’re looking to avoid crowds, the hot season from March to May may be what you want. Vientiane experiences hot and dry weather during these months, with temperatures often soaring above 30°C (86°F). Despite the heat, this season can still be enjoyable for visitors who prefer warm weather and don’t mind the occasional afternoon showers.
How Many Days Do You Need In Vientiane?
With 3 to 4 days in Vientiane, you’ll have more time to delve deeper into the city’s cultural and historical offerings. In addition to the must-see attractions and museums, you also have enough time to explore Vientiane’s burgeoning art scene and culinary delights. If you’re looking to take things at a slower pace, then five days should fit perfectly.
Where to Stay in Vientiane?
Vientiane has many different hotels available, catering to tourists at practically every budget. We’ve compiled a list of hotels we recommend, but feel free to search yourself. Do remember to always read up on reviews before you make a decision however.
- Le Thatluang D’oR Boutique Hotel – Comfortable and clean 4-star hotel with many amenities.
- Crowne Plaza Vientiane – High-class 5-star hotel with all the bells and whistles you could want.
- Laotel Vientiane – Affordable 4-star hotel with plenty of of amenities and pleasant atmosphere.
- Urbanite Hotel – Cheerful 3-star hotel that’s budget friendly and comfortable.
- Settha Palace Hotel – One of Vientiane’s most beautiful and unique 5-star hotels.
- Patuxay Place – High-quality lodging at incredibly competitive prices.
How Do You Get Around in Vientiane?
As with many South East Asian countries, renting a motorcycle is the best way to get around. It makes getting around easier and quicker, though a rented car can be a bit more comfortable. Tuk-tuks are a popular and convenient mode of transportation in Vientiane as well, and metered taxis are available if you’d rather take public transportation.
Vientiane Wrap-Up
Vientiane offers a blend of cultural heritage, colonial charm, and laid-back atmosphere that appeals to travelers seeking an authentic Southeast Asian experience. Enjoy a relaxed and enriching travel experience, combining cultural immersion, historical exploration, and culinary delights amidst the city’s backdrop of natural beauty and traditional charm.
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