Places Of Interest In Chiang Mai: Things To Do & Activities
Chiang Mai, nestled in the lush mountains of northern Thailand, has long been a favorite destination for travelers seeking a blend of natural beauty and cultural charm. Known as the “Rose of the North,” this city offers an irresistible mix of ancient temples, vibrant night markets, and breathtaking landscapes.
Over the years, it has evolved from a quiet town into a bustling tourist hotspot, renowned for its vibrant culture, historic landmarks, and welcoming atmosphere that draws visitors from around the globe.
The History of Chiang Mai
Founded in 1296 as the capital of the Lanna Kingdom, Chiang Mai has a rich and colorful past that’s still evident in its winding streets and centuries-old temples. The city once thrived as a cultural and trade hub, surrounded by protective walls and moats, remnants of which you can still see today.
In the modern era, Chiang Mai’s transformation into a tourist destination began in earnest during the 20th century. With improved infrastructure, Chiang Mai became more accessible to travelers. The rise of eco-tourism and cultural tourism in the late 20th and early 21st centuries further boosted Chiang Mai’s appeal.
Must Visit Places in Chiang Mai: Attractions & Activities
Chiang Mai is a city that feels like it was designed for explorers. It’s packed with attractions that blend cultural richness, modern charm, and natural beauty. Among its many wonders, three spots stand out essential visits for you, the prospective Chiang Mai tourist.
Wat Phra That Doi Suthep
Perched majestically atop Doi Suthep mountain, Wat Phra That Doi Suthep is more than just a temple—it’s a symbol of Chiang Mai. The journey up begins with a winding drive through lush, misty forest roads. Once you arrive, you’re greeted by a grand staircase lined with intricately carved Naga serpents leading to the temple entrance.
While climbing the 306 steps is a popular ritual, a tram is available for those who prefer an easier ascent. Inside the temple grounds, the gleaming gold-plated chedi catches the sunlight and radiates a sense of serenity. Walk around the chedi, ring the bells, and soak in the panoramic view of Chiang Mai from the viewing platform.
The Old City
The Old City is the heart of Chiang Mai’s history and culture, enclosed by ancient walls and a protective moat. This nearly square-shaped area is a living museum, home to some of the city’s most iconic landmarks. Wandering its narrow streets and alleys, you’ll discover charming cafés, boutique guesthouses, and art galleries, all interwoven with the city’s historical roots.
The Old City is also the epicenter for Chiang Mai’s famous Sunday Walking Street, where visitors can explore vibrant artisan stalls, indulge in local street food, and enjoy live cultural performances.
Nimmanhaemin Road
While temples and traditions define the Old City, Nimmanhaemin Road represents the vibrant, contemporary side of Chiang Mai. Often called “Nimman” by locals, this district is buzzing with energy. Cafés here are as much about aesthetics as they are about coffee, offering Instagram-worthy interiors and artisan brews that cater to Chiang Mai’s coffee culture.
Beyond the cafés, you’ll find boutique stores selling everything from handmade jewelry to avant-garde fashion. The area comes alive at night with chic bars and restaurants serving global cuisines. Whether you’re hunting for souvenirs, sipping craft coffee, or immersing yourself in Chiang Mai’s modern vibes, Nimmanhaemin Road offers a fresh contrast to the city’s historic charm.
Tha Phae Gate
As one of the most iconic landmarks in Chiang Mai, Tha Phae Gate is a must-see for history enthusiasts and photographers alike. This centuries-old gate is part of the city’s original defensive wall and moat, built to protect against invasions during the Lanna era. Today, it serves as a gateway to the Old City and a vibrant hub for festivals and cultural events, including the Yi Peng Lantern Festival.
Wat Phra Singh
Wat Phra Singh is a crown jewel among Chiang Mai’s temples, located in the heart of the Old City. Built in the 14th century, it’s a masterpiece of Lanna architecture, featuring intricate wood carvings, gilded details, and colorful murals that depict stories from Buddhist folklore. The temple houses the revered Phra Singh Buddha, a stunning statue that draws pilgrims from across Thailand.
Wat Suan Dok
A short drive west of the Old City brings you to Wat Suan Dok, a temple known for its serene ambiance and striking architecture. Its name translates to “Flower Garden Temple,” as it was built on what was once a royal garden. The temple’s large golden chedi stands out, and its surrounding white stupas hold the ashes of the Lanna royal family.
Doi Inthanon National Park
Doi Inthanon National Park is a famous national park located in the Chiang Mai Province of northern Thailand. It is home to Doi Inthanon, the highest mountain in Thailand, reaching an elevation of 2,565 meters (8,415 feet) above sea level. This stunning park is known for its biodiversity, cool climate, and scenic landscapes.
Here are some highlights of the park:
- Doi Inthanon (The “Roof of Thailand”): This is the park’s main attraction, offering panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The peak is often covered in mist, creating a mystical atmosphere.
- Nature Trails and Waterfalls: The park has a variety of trekking trails through lush forests, along with several beautiful waterfalls, including the Vachiratharn Waterfall and Sirithan Waterfall.
- Birdwatching: Doi Inthanon is renowned for its rich birdlife, making it a popular destination for birdwatching. The park is home to over 380 species of birds, including the rare Himalayan griffon vulture and the blue-throated barbet.
- King and Queen Pagodas: Near the summit, you can find the King and Queen Pagodas, which were built to commemorate the 60th birthdays of the King and Queen of Thailand. The pagodas are set in beautiful gardens and offer stunning views of the surrounding area.
- Hill Tribes: The park is also home to several ethnic minority groups, such as the Karen and Hmong people. Visitors can learn about their culture, visit local villages, and buy traditional handicrafts.
- Flora and Fauna: The park supports diverse ecosystems, ranging from tropical rainforests to montane forests. It is home to a wide variety of plants and animals, including orchids, rhododendrons, and various species of mammals.
- Cool Climate: Due to its high elevation, the park experiences a cool climate year-round, with temperatures often dropping below 10°C (50°F) in the winter, which contrasts with Thailand’s typical tropical heat.
Doi Inthanon National Park is a must-visit for nature lovers, hikers, and those interested in Thai cultural heritage.
Must Try Food in Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai’s food culture is just as happening as its many markets, and just as rich in history as its temples. If you’re in Chiang Mai, you owe it to yourself to buy some of these delicacies and sample them for yourself!
Khao Soi
Khao Soi is easily the most popular Chiang Mai specialty, a rich yellow curry with egg noodles. It’s typically served with wedges of lime and slivered green onions, as well as some variety of protein. They’re usually served in small portions, making them a type of food you might want to order multiples of.
Sai Oua
Chiang Mai is famous for Sai Oua, a spiced thai sausage, usually broiled before being served. A range of herbal and spiced flavours permeate the senses with every bite. The texture meanwhile is meaty and with a good snap, making for a wonderful snack.
Miang Kham
For a bit of DIY flare, you can try the local snack food Miang Kham. You use betel leaves as a wrap for a variety of different fillings and condiments, including but not limited to dried shrimp, toasted coconut and sweet syrup. It’s a famous dish, and one that’s fairly common in Chiang Mai.
Tam Khanun
A delicious and refreshing salad made from the flesh of a young jackfruit. The jackfruit is boiled until tender, before being stir-fried with a variety of different seasonings and herbs. The result is sweet, salty and sour flavour profile that’s spicy, nutty and exotic.
Khan Toke Platters
Khan Toke platters don’t refer to one singular dish, but rather a specific method of serving food. Sticky rice is served along with an assortment of different accompaniments, which are all eaten by hand. It’s a traditional Lanna dining experience that you don’t want to miss!
Shopping in Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai’s markets are a feast for the senses, offering everything from handcrafted souvenirs to mouthwatering street food. They’re not just places to shop—they’re vibrant cultural hubs where locals and visitors come together. Whether you’re looking to haggle for unique items or savor authentic Thai flavors, these markets are must-visit experiences.
Kad Luang (Warorot Market)
Kad Luang, or Warorot Market, is a Chiang Mai institution. For over a century, this bustling market has been the go-to spot for locals to shop for everything from fresh produce and spices to traditional textiles. Spread across multiple floors, it’s a treasure trove of northern Thai culture.
You can pick up unique souvenirs like handwoven fabrics, hill tribe accessories, and the famous sai ua (northern Thai sausage). The food section is a highlight, with vendors offering local snacks like mango sticky rice and kanom jeen (fermented rice noodles). It’s the perfect place to immerse yourself in the rhythm of local life.
Chiang Mai Night Bazaar
When the sun sets, the Chiang Mai Night Bazaar comes alive with vibrant energy. Located along Chang Klan Road, this market is a hotspot for tourists and locals alike. The endless rows of stalls offer everything from handcrafted jewelry and leather goods to artwork and knock-off designer items. Don’t miss the food courts nearby, where you can sample dishes like pad Thai, grilled skewers, and fresh fruit shakes.
Sunday Walking Street
Every Sunday evening, Rachadamnoen Road in the Old City transforms into the bustling Sunday Walking Street. This market is famous for its artisan goods, including handmade ceramics, wood carvings, and local art. It’s also a paradise for foodies, with stalls offering specialties like khao soi (coconut curry noodle soup) and roti pancakes.
Saturday Night Market (Wua Lai Walking Street)
Similar to the Sunday Walking Street, the Saturday Night Market takes over Wua Lai Road, just outside the Old City. Known for its slightly more laid-back vibe, this market is ideal for picking up silver jewelry and other locally made crafts. The street food here is top-notch, with an array of grilled meats, spicy salads, and desserts like coconut ice cream.
Talat Ton Phayom
For a more authentic local experience, Talat Ton Phayom is the place to go. Located near Chiang Mai University, this market caters mostly to locals, offering affordable goods and fresh produce. It’s a great spot to stock up on northern Thai snacks or explore the ready-made food stalls for traditional dishes like sai oua and nam prik ong (spicy tomato dip).
Malin Plaza
If you’re after a youthful, trendy vibe, head to Malin Plaza near Chiang Mai University. This market is popular with students, offering budget-friendly clothes, accessories, and street food. It’s smaller and more relaxed than the Night Bazaar, making it a great spot to unwind after a day of sightseeing.
When is the Best Time to Visit Chiang Mai?
Chiang Mai is a year-round destination, but the experience can vary greatly depending on the time of year you visit. Each season brings its own charm, so knowing what to expect can help you plan the perfect trip.
The cool season between November to February is widely regarded as the best time to visit Chiang Mai, the cool season offers pleasant weather with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. It’s also when the stunning Yi Peng (Lantern Festival) and Loy Krathong take place in November, creating a magical atmosphere with floating lanterns lighting up the night sky.
March to May is the hot season, raising temperatures to up to 40°C. Sightseeing isn’t as comfortable, but indoor activities can be fun, especially since Chiang Mai is less packed during this time. April also brings the Songkran Festival, a giant water fighting festival that’s fun and can help cool things down.
How Many Days Do You Need in Chiang Mai?
The ideal length of your stay in Chiang Mai depends on your interests and how deeply you want to explore the city and its surroundings. For most visitors, three to five days is the sweet spot to experience a mix of its historical landmarks, cultural experiences, and outdoor adventures.
If you’re short on time, three days can give you a well-rounded introduction to Chiang Mai. Start with the Old City, visiting iconic temples like Wat Phra Singh and Wat Chedi Luang, and enjoy the local markets like the Sunday Walking Street or Warorot Market.
With five days, you can dive deeper into Chiang Mai’s charm. Spend the first three days as above, then use the extra time to explore beyond the city. Visit the Bua Thong Sticky Waterfalls for a unique natural experience or take a cooking class to master northern Thai dishes like khao soi.
Where to Stay in Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxurious resorts to charming boutique stays, each capturing the city’s unique blend of tradition and modernity. Here are some of the best options to suit various budgets and travel styles:
Rarin Villas – If you’re looking for the lap of luxury, this is what you want. Guests are treated to opulent villas, traditional Thai décor, and world-class amenities, including stunning views, indulgent spas, private onsens and incredible food.
137 Pillars House – Housed in a restored colonial-era teak house, 137 Pillars House offers elegantly designed suites with private verandas. The lush gardens and serene atmosphere make it an oasis in the heart of the city.
Tamarind Village – Named after the centuries-old tamarind tree in its courtyard, Tamarind Village offers stylish rooms adorned with local textiles and handicrafts. Its central location makes it an ideal base for exploring nearby temples and markets.
Ping Nakara Boutique Hotel & Spa – This boutique gem, designed in elegant colonial style, sits near the Ping River. With just 19 rooms, it offers an intimate and luxurious stay, complete with a tranquil pool and an award-winning spa.
Akyra Manor Chiang Mai – Akyra Manor is a sleek and modern option for travelers seeking a trendy vibe. Located on Nimmanhaemin Road, this all-suite hotel features contemporary design, luxurious amenities, and a rooftop pool with panoramic views.
BED Nimman Hotel – For budget-conscious travelers who don’t want to compromise on style, BED Nimman Hotel offers a clean, minimalist aesthetic with excellent service.
Green Tiger House – Situated just outside the Old City, this eco-friendly guesthouse is a favorite among travelers. It offers simple yet comfortable rooms and an inviting rooftop terrace for chilling out after a day of sightseeing.
How to Get Around in Chiang Mai
Navigating Chiang Mai is relatively easy, with plenty of transportation options to suit different budgets and preferences. The compact nature of the Old City makes walking one of the most enjoyable ways to explore Chiang Mai. With its temples, markets, and cozy cafés all within short distances, wandering on foot allows you to soak in the city’s charm at a leisurely pace.
Songthaews (red trucks) and Tuk-tuks are a quintessential Chiang Mai experience. Both act as shared taxis and are a convenient and affordable way to get around. If you’re looking for a more direct method of transportation however, you can get a private driver through taxis or the Grab app.
If you’re looking for a greater degree of freedom, then you’ll want to rent a motorcycle. Be mindful on the roads, as they can be quite busy during peak season.
Chiang Mai Wrap Up
Chiang Mai is a city that captivates at every turn, blending ancient traditions with modern charm. Whether you’re exploring its majestic temples, diving into the vibrant market scenes, or savoring the city’s unique cuisine, every moment here feels like an adventure through culture and history.
From the peaceful lanes of the Old City to the bustling energy of Nimmanhaemin Road, Chiang Mai offers a little something for everyone. It’s a place where the past and present coexist harmoniously, inviting travelers to immerse themselves in its rich heritage while enjoying the comforts of a thriving urban destination.
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